AI 101: An Overview of AI for College Students

A young woman wearing a Ragin' Cajuns sweatshirt smiles as she works on her laptop and writes in her notebook at the public library.
Discover what AI is, how it works, and how to use it responsibly in your coursework while maintaining academic integrity.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the way we work, learn, and communicate. 

From virtual assistants like Alexa to advanced chatbots like ChatGPT, AI is becoming a common part of daily life and shows promise as a tool to enhance learning. 

But what exactly is AI, and how does it work? More importantly, what role — if any — should it play in how you complete your coursework? 

Before using AI for school, it’s essential to understand its capabilities and limitations. 

What is AI? 

AI, short for artificial intelligence, refers to machines and computer systems that mimic human intelligence by performing tasks that require reasoning, problem-solving, and language understanding. 

While generative AI tools like ChatGPT have recently put AI in the spotlight, its origins trace back to 1914, when Spanish engineer Leonardo Torres y Quevedo unveiled El Ajedrecista, an automated chess machine that could make legal moves and detect illegal ones. 

In 1950, British mathematician Alan Turing introduced the Turing Test to determine if a machine could mimic human intelligence. Six years later, scientists at Dartmouth . 

AI milestones continued through the 20th century. In 1997, defeated world chess champion Garry Kasparov, evaluating 200 million chess positions per second using brute-force computing. By the early 2010s, virtual assistants like Siri and Alexa could process language and perform simple tasks, like setting a timer or sending a text message. 

In 2022, OpenAI launched ChatGPT, an AI chatbot capable of conversation, text generation, and coding. It was quickly followed by similar tools like Google’s Gemini and Microsoft’s Copilot. 

How does AI work? 

Today, AI tools like ChatGPT operate using neural networks, a core component of transformer-based models. These networks consist of interconnected points that process and pass along information, similar to brain neurons. 

When you enter a prompt into ChatGPT, it breaks the text into smaller units, or tokens. These tokens pass through the model, where statistical patterns predict and generate the most likely next word. 

ChatGPT is a large language model (LLM) that was trained on vast amounts of data. During the training process, LLMs answer questions, complete sentences, and perform tasks. Through machine learning, they refine their responses based on feedback provided by humans, improving over time. 

Can I use AI in my classes? 

Given AI’s capabilities, you may wonder if it can help with your schoolwork. Before turning to ChatGPT, consider a few things. 

First, always check your syllabus for your instructor’s AI policy. The 鶹ҹ does not have a university-wide AI policy, so guidelines vary by department and course. If your syllabus doesn’t mention AI or you need clarification, ask your instructor — they’ll be happy to help! 

Second, if AI is allowed, use it wisely! It can assist with building study aids, outlining notes, brainstorming ideas, and performing grammar checks. However, you should be the one completing and submitting your work, not AI. 

AI generates responses based on statistical predictions, which means it can sometimes produce incorrect or biased content. Always verify AI-generated information for accuracy and credibility. 

Turning in AI-written work could be considered academic dishonesty. Because AI is trained on existing data, it may pull from sources without proper attribution. 

A good rule of thumb: If your instructor allows AI, treat it like collaborating with a classmate. It’s fine to exchange ideas and proofread, but copying and pasting is not OK. 

“AI is an awesome tool, but it should never be used to do the work for you,” advises Dr. Latasha Holt, associate professor of literacy and assessment coordinator for the College of Education & Human Development. 

Conclusion 

AI is a powerful tool, but like any tool, it should be used thoughtfully and responsibly. It’s no substitute for your own critical thinking and academic integrity. 

Always follow your instructor’s guidelines, verify AI-generated content, and ensure the work you submit is truly your own. By using AI wisely, you can enhance your learning experience and improve your productivity while maintaining ethical academic practices.

For more tips on using AI appropriately in your classes, follow the 鶹ҹ Online on and .

PUBLISHED
About this Author
As the communications specialist for 鶹ҹ Online, Zack creates social media and website content in support of the University's online and hybrid degree programs.

Keep Exploring

Previous Blog Post

The field of criminal justice offers a variety of exciting and impactful career opportunities. From law enforcement to legal studies and corrections, these roles play a pivotal part in upholding justice, protecting communities, and ensuring safety. 

PUBLISHED